Cutting a key way in a pulley bushing ...

This is the way I do it when I can't use a broach

 
I have used the lathe to cut keyways the same way but for my next job I was wondering about drilling a hole where the shaft and pulley meet and using a round pin as the key.
I'm sure I've read somewhere about but cant find it now.
Would this be a strong enough method?
 
That is highly dependent upon the load I presume. A round pin is obviously weaker than a square one since it basically creates a 'ramp' for the pulley to stretch off the shaft. Given enough force, I'd presume this a failure mechanism. The tighter the fit of the pin, the less likely this is to cause a problem I'd suspect.

That said, I'd be shocked if that failure mechanism could happen before a belt slipped.
 
Excellent, its just for a small steam engine so torque shouldnt be a problem
 
I seen today on YouTube using a mill to cut the key but it was a gear blank but that wouldn’t work on a bushing


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We call that a Dutch Pin . Drill and pin the shaft and whatever it's mounted to and drive a dowel / roll pin into it . Years back when I had the time and no money I made up a set of spindles for a cheap a$$ Dynamark lawn tractor and used this method . Never had any trouble with the spindles but everything else on the tractor was junk . I think by the time I scrapped it out I had $3000 worth of stainless on it !
:grin:

I have used the lathe to cut keyways the same way but for my next job I was wondering about drilling a hole where the shaft and pulley meet and using a round pin as the key.
I'm sure I've read somewhere about but cant find it now.
Would this be a strong enough method?

Funny , I just thought of this . I have a picture of my oldest son ( now 31 ) sitting on this Dynamark when he was about 6 months old . It's one of my favorite pictures to this day .
 
Not many shaper users left in this old world. Sorry, I just found this one. Lack of a shaper, a broach set, or using the lathe, there is still a "brute force" method that I have used in the far past. Take several hacksaw blades and tie them together to the general width needed. Rough the keyway into place then smooth with a three square file. Slower than Christmas, but doable in a pinch. I have done it in the far past. It was slow, didn't look very good, but workable.

.
 
Dragging keyways in on a lathe was one of my first tasks when I learned to be a machinist... Too much like work for the old timers! :) Not a lot of fun doing it for a shift or two. But, it certainly works well.

Ted
 
Just a little follow up on the pulley bushing. Things didn't go just as I had planned, but nothing new about that. This was my second boring operation on the mill, the first one went well, so I probably should have know to really pay attention this second time around, knowing how fickle the gods can be. I was having a good time getting it set up on the the mill, and got it bored out to my dimension. Slid it on the motor shaft, and it had a bit of a wobble to it. Oops (insert actual exclamations!!). Put it on the old Atlas lathe, and you could see that the hole was out of round. after a closer look at the part I could see that my assumption that the flange surface of bushing was flat, was fatally flawed. I faced off the flange, the o.d of the flange, and the other end of the bushing. I was having fun on the mill, but in hindsight I should have done this on the lathe from the beginning. My last project was setting on a machined surface, and was about 1/5 the depth.
So to straighten out the hole I needed to go over size. I had another 1 1/8" bushing that was to small o.d. to use directly on the pulley, so cut the flange off of it, and machined off the taper. Put the off center one on, and bored it to the size of the one I had just turned down (slip fit). Drilled the thread out of the new center piece were the set screw went to retain the key, and put a 3/4" set screw thru the outer flange to retain both the outer to the inner sections and lock the key to the shaft, and now I don't have to cut a key way. Sometimes even when you #!*% up, you come out alright. Put it on the motor shaft, snugged down the the bolts on the taper, and she runs nice and true. Got the motor running on the new VFD, but that's another tale. Before I put the motor back on the compressor I'm going to check, and lube/or replace the bearings. Over all, a lot of work, but I learned a lot, and was smiling most of the time. Cheers, Mike
 

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