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- Sep 20, 2019
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The computer supplies a ground, will this work to #86? I thought 86 was a switch on wire requiring
I'm not sure I understand the question but think of it this way. 85 and 86 only energize the coil inside of the relay. This in turn throws the switch for whatever it is you want to switch. The coil does not care if 85 is power or if 86 is power, but whichever pole you choose to 12V+, the other pole has to be 12V-, and one of those will always be connected to the input source - in your case, the computer. Because the computer throws a ground (12V-), the other pole 85 or 86 your choice, needs to be constant 12V+. Now, when the computer throws the ground to activate the fan, the coil is energized because it has 12V+ on the coil's other pole (85 or 86). As soon as this happens, the switching part of the relay comes into action. Look at the diagram on the relay for poles 30, 87, 87a. It shows you that when the relay is not energized, power and ground on 85 and 86, 30 is connected to 87, but when you energize the relay, it flips the switch and connects 30 to 87a, and nothing is on 87. This is why you will not be using 87.
By connecting it this way, The relay will always have 12V going to it (85), but it's not doing anything until the ground is applied to 86 (from the computer). When this happens, the relay will connect 30 to 87a. Since your fan will have battery 12V+, it will need a ground to turn it on. It gets the ground from 87a.
If you have some alligator test leads or spare wire, you can test it. Put 12V+ on 85 and then touch a ground wire to 86. You'll hear the relay click, and then click again when you remove either power or the ground. Since nothing is connected to 30, there is nothing on the switch. I can draw you a diagram if it makes it easier.