- Joined
- Dec 30, 2011
- Messages
- 214
I agree, it would be best to ask specific questions, as there is far too much to put into one discussion thread and cover everything.
The electrician's concept of "two phases" in a household supply is not the engineer's definition of phase, which causes confusion. 120/240V is single-phase.
Regarding motors, a single-phase stator (the stationary portion of the motor, as opposed to the rotor) also has a rotating field, just as a three-phase stator does. That's why the rotor turns, trying to keep up with it. The tricky part, is that it actually has two counter-rotating fields, and the rotor would run equally well in either direction, depending on how it's started. The starting windings take care of that, by creating more pull in one direction than the other. A three-phase motor is inherently self-starting.
The electrician's concept of "two phases" in a household supply is not the engineer's definition of phase, which causes confusion. 120/240V is single-phase.
Regarding motors, a single-phase stator (the stationary portion of the motor, as opposed to the rotor) also has a rotating field, just as a three-phase stator does. That's why the rotor turns, trying to keep up with it. The tricky part, is that it actually has two counter-rotating fields, and the rotor would run equally well in either direction, depending on how it's started. The starting windings take care of that, by creating more pull in one direction than the other. A three-phase motor is inherently self-starting.