Make up a small “hook” gauge. Just a small scrap of wire, pointed at one end, then bent into a tight hook (so it will fit in the hole). Then go across as many threads as you can, dragging the hook across the threads and count how many threads - measure how long the tail of your little wire gauge is from start to finish. Then take # of threads / change in protrusion of the wire to get threads per inch. You can practice on a hole that has a known thread pitch in it. It has to come out close to an integer value, if it doesn’t then perhaps it is a metric thread. Of course the more threads (longer distance) you can go over, the better.
Unless it is a very old, or really unique component, it should line up to some sort of chart value (a UNC, UNF, pipe, metric standard).
Unless it is a very old, or really unique component, it should line up to some sort of chart value (a UNC, UNF, pipe, metric standard).