On my Southbend 9" I re-use old automotive serpentine belts. When they start squealing or cracking on my truck they get replaced with new and the old ones become shop stock. I usually have 1-2 old belts ahead of what I need.
Initially I tried a long diagonal scarf joint (for increased surface area) and cyanoacrylate adhesive. But, as usual, I found that it works sooo much better on skin than on any project I need to repair.
Now I cut them off square and stitch the ends together. I will pre-drill the stitch holes on the drill press to make it easy. I usually use the tough cord that came with this kit:
https://www.leevalley.com/en-ca/sho...50700-speedy-stitcher-sewing-kit?item=97K1050
But any strong thin cord should work.
I first cut the belts as long as useful for the lathe, then even if/when the cords pulls thru the cut end of the belt, I can re-cut, drill and stitch and get another use, due to the adjustment available in the lathe pulleys.
I run them flat side out, and stitch such that the "thread" is in the belt grooves and therefore protected from wear.
Also, I always release the tension on the belt when the lathe is not being used.
Pictures below. The belts edges look mis-aligned below, but it's only since the belt is loose. When tight it tracks well.
-brino