Please school me on A1-5 mount!

zamboni2354

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Hey guys,

The lathe i agreed to purchase I believe is an A1-5 mount. I've never had one. In googling it looks like it's the same size and taper as the D1 cam lock chucks but it bolts to the spindle.

Also, the A1 has bolts inside the taper and outside. An A2 has them just on the outside, so i could use an A2-5 chuck?I think?

With this type of spindle do you have to get specific chucks made for the A1 so that they have holes for the bolts to go thru? Or can you still get like any plain chuck and just get the A1-5 back plate? For example, I have a bison 6 jaw chuck with an L00 back plate, can I just get the A1 back plate for it?

Thanks

Jeff in long beach

Sent from my LM-V405 using Tapatalk
 
This might help?
Cheers
Martin




Lathe Spindle Nose Identification Chart

Lathe Spindle Nose Identification Chart
Review the diagrams below to determine your spindle nose type. Analyze the corresponding chart and make the required measurements. Select the spindle nose size for your chuck or adapter plate.

Type D - Camlock
Camlock pins are made with a D shape cutout on its body. They are used to mount a chuck to a lathe spindle.

D1-3 to D1-4 chucks and adapter plates have 3 camlock pins.
D1-5 to D1-15 chucks and adapter plates have 6 camlock pins.

To mount a chuck, a lathe operator inserts a chuck’s camlock pins into the lathe spindle, and using a wrench to rotate a cam inside the spindle, the operator pulls the camlock pins inward to snug the chuck tightly against the spindle.

Lathe Spindle Nose Camlock D Type Mounting


Spindle Nose SizeABCDEF
D1-39253.98311323x15.170.6
D1-411763.52111343x16.782.6
D1-514682.57313386x19.8104.8
D1-6181106.38514456x23133.4
D1-8225139.73116506x26.2171.4
D1-11298196.88318606x31235
D1-15403285.79119706x35.7330.2
D1-20546412.79521826x42.1463.6


Type A1 - Short Taper
Tapped holes on outer-bolt circle and tapped holes on inner-bolt circle.

Lathe Spindle Nose A1 Type Taper Mounting


Spindle Nose SizeABCDE1F1E2F2
A1-5133.482.57514.28822.211x7/16-14 UNC104.88x7/16-14 UNC61.9
A1-6165.1106.39015.87525.411x1/2-13 UNC133.48x1/2-13 UNC82.6
A1-8209.5139.73517.46228.611x5/8-11 UNC171.48x5/8-11 UNC111.1
A1-11279.4196.88519.0534.911x3/4-10 UNC2358x3/4-10 UNC165.1
A1-15381285.820.63841.312x7/8-9 UNC330.211x7/8-9 UNC247.6
A1-20520412.822.22547.612x1-8 UNC463.611x1-8 UNC368.3


Type A2 - Short Taper
Tapped holes on outer-bolt circle, no holes on inner-bolt circle.

Lathe Spindle Nose A2 Type Taper Mounting


Spindle Nose SizeABCDE1F1
A2-392.153.98511.115.93x7/16-14 UNC70.66
A2-410863.52511.11911x7/16-14 UNC82.55
A2-5133.482.57512.722.211x7/16-14 UNC104.8
A2-6165.1106.39014.325.411x1/2-13 UNC133.4
A2-8209.5139.73515.928.611x5/8-11 UNC171.4
A2-11279.4196.88517.534.911x3/4-10 UNC235
A2-15381285.81941.312x7/8-9 UNC330.2
A2-20520412.820.647.612x1-8 UNC463.6


Type L - Long Taper
For centering and locating fittings, a key for positive location, and a flanged retention nut.

Lathe Spindle Nose Type L Long Spindle Taper Mounting


Spindle Nose SizeABCDDrive Key
L0069.8503 3/4-6 UNS50.80014.2889.525x38.1
L082.5504 1-2/-660.32515.8759.525x44.45
L1104.7756-6 UNS73.02519.05015.875x60.32
L2133.3507 3/4-5 UNS85.72525.40019.05x73.02
L3165.10010 3/8-4 UNS94.42528.57525.4x82.55


Threaded
Lathe Spindle Nose Threaded Taper Mounting


ABCDEF
M 2021306.31020
M 24253681224
M 33345091430
M 394056101635
M 454667111840
M 525580122045
M 606290142250
M 76x678112163063
M 105x6106150204080
×
×



 
For my Bison 3-jaw chuck, I had to buy an "A2" adaptor to use with their "tru-align" series. For my Bison 4-jaw, it surprisingly has an integral A1 or A2 interface (can't remember which).

The irritation with the adaptor is that if you want to switch chucks, it means unbolting the chuck first, then unbolting the adaptor. Doing so loses chuck alignment, so switching to a 4-jaw always comes with the thought "do I really need to", when it shouldn't.
 
I've never seen a A1/2 spindle on anything but a CNC lathe. Normally the chucks are drilled for the bolt pattern and are direct mount.
 
For my Bison 3-jaw chuck, I had to buy an "A2" adaptor to use with their "tru-align" series. For my Bison 4-jaw, it surprisingly has an integral A1 or A2 interface (can't remember which).

The irritation with the adaptor is that if you want to switch chucks, it means unbolting the chuck first, then unbolting the adaptor. Doing so loses chuck alignment, so switching to a 4-jaw always comes with the thought "do I really need to", when it shouldn't.
Hate to ask a dumb question but what do you mean " loses chuck alignment " . I have a Takasawa TSL 800 with and A1-5 to D16 adapter . Don't like the adapter because it sticks the chucks out to far and takes away the gap bed provision. I currently have a three jaw and faceplate but still need a 4 jaw. Also do I have to remove the 4 5/16 allens that are shown through machines front plate to get adapter off. Just wondering going forward what my best options are. Don't have any experience with adapters any help or ideas would be appreciated. Thanks
 
On my Takisawa, the three jaw is attached to a (backing plate, I suppose) with three bolts that insert from the back of the plate into the chuck. You take those off, then the plate is bolted to the spindle with I think 4 bolts. Then, the 4 jaw (a Cushman) bolts directly to the spindle. As does the collet closer.

A complexity is that the three bolts into the backing plate will only come out at one rotation point where there's a cutout in the casting for that purpose.

It's a little bit of an exercise, with the hardest part being aligning the chuck with the back plate EXACTLY so the bolts will screw in. It's a blind kind of operation. I've started not completely seating the chuck so I can see the bolt alignment while starting.

I love the lathe, but this is it's worst feature.
 
Back when I had an A1-6 lathe, both the 3 and 4 jaw chucks bolted directly to the spindle from the front. Due to the scroll, the 3-jaw used the smaller bolt circle.
The Jacobs Rubberflex collet chuck had to be disassembled to mount/remove because of the handwheel. Otherwise, not a big deal. Lathe was a Japanese Tuda-Max 15X42.
 
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