Heh. No winning or losing, we're all learning.
I think a height gauge is used two ways: to scribe lines or to measure heights. I don't think the orientation matters much as far as scribing goes, but it's critical to know what the reference is when measuring. With a dogleg you are still using the same reference, just scribing lines exactly 1" lower.
I think the intent is to remove the movable piece when you just want to measure the overall height of something: lower until the non-removable piece makes contact. Similarly, raise with the removable piece in place to measure the height of the underside of some feature. To measure the height of something less than an inch tall, you need the dogleg offset. Regardless, all three methods use the same reference surface.
Nice piece of gear, Jay.
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Rex