He damps out the shriek resonance with a towel tied around the work. I have not seen it done that way before.Not his first rodeo, that's for sure. Admire how he can go from one step to the next, and not skip a beat. Measure once, cut twice, you are done, next part, start again.
I don't think he cares for the drill.......he didn't pay for it.This article will help with understanding why you don't need pilot holes. https://www.newmantools.com/machines/drillpoint.html, its all about the drill point geometry.
On the other note, why he wears gloves and long sleeves.
He maybe did not care that the first drilled hole was centered "by eye" because he was going to bore it out more anyway.